You’re welcome to our school exams series where we provide you with termly examination questions in different subjects. In today’s post, we will focus on Basic Technology exam questions. We will cover Basic Technology exam questions for JSS2 Third term with answers. This means that we’ll be providing you with answers to the questions at the end. Also, you will get a few success tips on how to pass Basic Technology examinations with flying colors. Remember to use the comments sections if you have questions, and don’t forget to join our Free Online Tutorial Classes on Facebook. (Like and Follow Page)
Table of Contents
Introduction to Basic Technology as a School Subject
Basic Technology is a foundational subject taught in junior secondary schools to introduce students to the world of technology and its applications. It helps students understand how tools, machines, and simple technical systems work. Through this subject, students learn basic skills like technical drawing, woodwork, metalwork, electricity, and mechanics. It also promotes creativity, problem-solving, and hands-on learning, which prepares them for future studies in science, engineering, or vocational careers.
The subject is offered by students in Primary school and Secondary School as Basic Science and Technology.
Basic Technology Exam Questions for JSS2 Third Term
Basic Technology Exam Questions for JSS2 Third Term are divided into two sections:
- Section A
- Section B
The first section, namely, Section A is the objective test, and students are expected to attempt all questions in the section. Section B is the theory part, and students are expected to follow specific instruction and answer the required number of questions.
Note that what you have below are JSS2 Basic Technology Third Term Exam Past Questions made available to assist students in their revision for 3rd term examinations and also teachers in structuring standard examinations.
SECTION A: Objectives
Instruction: Answer all questions in this section by choosing from the options lettered A—D. Each question carries equal marks.
1. The first treatment given to a patient to sustain him/her before taken to the doctor is __________
A. Fever
B. First aid
C. Taking of drugs
D. Resting
2. The following are materials found in a first aid box EXCEPT __________
A. Cotton wool
B. Plaster
C. Syringe
D. Scissor
3. After treating a bleeding patient, one should close the wound by using __________
A. Cotton wool
B. Scissor
C. Bandages
D. Genital Violet
4. First aid materials are kept in a container called __________
A. First aid car
B. First aid cup
C. First aid bag
D. First aid box
5. __________ is very important in preventing infections and helping wounds to heal.
A. Freshness B. Cleanliness
C. Directness D. Fitness
6. First aid treatment can be quickly applied to the following injuries EXCEPT __________
A. Wound
B. Fainting
C. Death
D. Poisonous snake bites
7. To treat a patient’s wound the following steps are taken EXCEPT __________
A. Stop the bleeding
B. Cleanse the wound with disinfectant
C. Cover the wound with soap
D. Cover the wound with bandage
8. Major raw material for paper and pulp manufacturing is __________
A. Ceramics B. Wood
C. Glass D. Plastics
9. The metal used for making the bodies of an aircraft is called __________
A. Zinc B. Copper
C. Aluminum D. Duralumin
10. Bronze is an alloy of __________
A. 10% Zinc and 90% Copper
B. 25% Aluminum and 75% Copper
C. 10% Tin and 90% copper
D. 60% Copper and 40% Magnesium
11. Which material is used for making of the electric poles?
A. Wood B. Metal
C. Glass D. Plastics
12. Zinc is mainly used to galvanize other metal because of its __________
A. Density
B. Roughness
C. Corrosive resistance
D. Hardness sound
13. Stainless steel is used for the following EXCEPT __________
A. For cooking utensils
B. For making food processing machine parts
C. For making screws
D. For making cutlery
14. The following ferrous metals contain carbon EXCEPT __________
A. Medium carbon
B. High carbon steel
C. High speed steel
D. White cast iron
15. Synthetic rubber is obtained from __________
A. Plants B. Petroleum
C. Sand D. Clay
16. The following are used for making glass EXCEPT: __________
A. Sand B. Lead oxide
C. Potash D. Petroleum
17. Plastics has the following properties EXCEPT __________
A. Elastic B. Flexible
C. Bottle D. Conductor
18. One of these is not a product made from rubber __________
A. Football B. Tyres
C. Shoe soles D. Bottle
19. Glass is used for the following EXCEPT: __________
A. Tumblers
B. Wind screen
C. Radio cases
D. Television screen
20. Rubber can be used for __________
A. Making sandals and hand gloves
B. Making electric shocks
C. Making glass
D. Making ceramics
21. The following are uses of plastics for educational purposes EXCEPT____________
A. Rulers B. Set-squares
C. Fan D. Protractors
22. The line dividing a circle by running through the centre is called ___________
A. Chord B. Diameter
C. Radii D. Sector
23. To inscribe an equilateral triangle in a given circle, it means the triangle should be drawn ___________ the circle.
A. Adjacent to
B. Beside
C. Inside
D. On top of
24. Which of the following correctly represents an isosceles triangle?
A. B. C. D.
25. In the diagram below, the circle is ___________in the triangle.
[Diagram showing a circle inscribed within a triangle]
A. Ascribed B. Circumscribed
C. Described D. Inscribed
26. A triangle with one of its angle equal to 90° is __________ triangle.
A. Right angle
B. Obtuse angle
C. Acute angle
D. Triangle
27. An equilateral triangle is one whose three sides are ___________
A. Unequal B. in length
C. Equal D. Straight
28. The area of a circle bounded by an arc and a chord is called ___________
A. Segment B. Sector
C. Tangent D. Radius
29. A plane figure bounded by four straight sides is known as ___________
A. Quadrilateral B. Square
C. Rectangle D. Cube
30. A square is a plane figure bounded by ___________
A. Four angles and two parallel side
B. Four equal sides and all internal angles are right angles
C. Four unequal sides
D. Four unequal sides and angles
31. The sum of angles in a quadrilateral is _____________
A. 90° B. 240°
C. 270° D. 360°
32. A plane figure bounded by ten sides is called __________
A. Heptagon B. Decagon
C. Nonagon D. Octagon
33. ____________ is an equilateral parallelogram with all its side equal and unequal diagonal.
A. Rectangle B. Rhombus
C. Trapezium D. Right angle
34. Which of these is a quadrilateral with only two parallel sides?
A. Trapezium B. Polygon
C. Square D. Rectangle
35. An octagon is a polygon with _____________ sides.
A. 5 B. 6
C. 7 D. 8
36. The following are woodwork machine EXCEPT ___________
A. Band Saw
B. Surface planer
C. Thicknesser
D. Filler saw
37. A machine used for cutting wood with complex, irregular or circular shapes is ___________
A. Band saw
B. Surface planer
C. Filler saw
D. Head stock
38. Removal of marks and twists on the surface of the wood can be done using ___________
A. Saw
B. Planer
C. Surface planer
D. Circular saw
39. Surface planner is used for all these EXCEPT ___________
A. Tapering and tenoning
B. Lathe
C. Chamfering
D. Bevelling
40. Drill press produces the following operations EXCEPT _________
A. Sanding B. Boring
C. Bevelling D. Mortising
41. The following are parts of a wood lathe EXCEPT ____________
A. The head
B. The face-plates
C. The spindle
D. The column
42. Machines and portable power tools accidents are NOT caused by ____________
A. Electrical faults
B. Careless or incorrect working techniques
C. Proper maintenance of tool
D. Mechanical faults
43. The following are metal work machines EXCEPT _________
A. Lathe B. Drilling
C. Grinding D. Band saw
44. The metal work machine whose cutting operation on work piece takes place only on the forward strokes with an idle is called _________
A. Hack circular saw
B. Power hack saw
C. Bench grinder
D. The shaping machine
45. The following are parts of lathe metalwork machine EXCEPT _________
A. Carriage B. Head stock
C. Drill D. Tail stock
46. A metal work machine whose function is for shaping other machines is _________
A. Grinding machine
B. Power hack saw
C. Drill press
D. Shaper
47. Which of the following metalwork machine is the most versatile of all machines?
A. Milling machine
B. Metal lathe machines
C. Power hack saw machine
D. Drill press machine
48. A person skilled in the operations of the lather machine is called a _________
A. Fitter B. Draughtsman
C. Welder D. Machinist
49. Belt drives operates mainly on _________
A. Belt B. Friction
C. Rubber D. Chain
50. The similarity between belt and chain drives is that both makes use of _________
A. Chains B. Belts
C. Shaft D. Wires
51. The following devices makes use of belt drives EXCEPT _________
A. Sewing machines
B. Motor fan belt
C. Pepper grinder
D. Bicycle
52. Belt drives are made up of _________
A. Rubber B. Stones
C. Thread D. Wool
53. Both hydraulic and pneumatic devices make use of _________ in their operations.
A. Cylinders B. Fillers
C. Gauges D. Pumps
54. The process of getting rid of air in a hydraulic system is known as _________
A. Bleeding
B. Fueling
C. Pressurizing
D. Vulcanizing
55. The following uses hydraulic principles to operate EXCEPT _________
A. Sewing machine
B. Tractor
C. Bulldozers
D. Hydraulic car jack
56. Which of the following is a pneumatic device?
A. Garden sprinkler
B. Water wheel
C. Centrifugal pump
D. Hand pump
57. The engine crankshaft of a car performs _________ motion.
A. Rotary B. Linear
C. Drilling D. Non-linear
58. In engineering, gears is always needed to transmit _________
A. Heat to the machine
B. Motion from one shaft to another
C. Force to the engine
D. Pumped air to an automobile
59. When two gears mesh, one is the driver and the other becomes _________
A. The engine
B. The system
C. The driven
D. The Bevel
60. The full meaning of r.p.m is _________
A. Resolution Per Minus
B. Revolving Per Minute
C. Revolving Per Minute
D. Revolution Primary Method
SECTION B: Essay
INSTRUCTION – Answer all three (3) questions in this section.
1. a. Mention any (5) five properties of metals.
b. State the difference between ferrous metals and non-ferrous metals.
2. a. What is wood work machines?
b. Mention (4) four common wood work machines.
3. A gear with 30 teeth is driven by a gear of 10 teeth. Find the gear ratio.
Answers to Basic Technology Exam Questions for JSS2 Third Term
Answers to Section A (Objective Test)
The following table gives the correct answers to the objective section of Basic Technology exam questions for JSS2 Third term. If you are using a mobile device, hold the table and scroll to the right or left for a complete view.
| Q.No | Ans | Q.No | Ans | Q.No | Ans |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | B | 2 | C | 3 | C |
| 4 | D | 5 | B | 6 | C |
| 7 | C | 8 | B | 9 | D |
| 10 | C | 11 | A | 12 | C |
| 13 | C | 14 | C | 15 | B |
| 16 | D | 17 | D | 18 | D |
| 19 | C | 20 | A | 21 | C |
| 22 | B | 23 | C | 24 | A |
| 25 | D | 26 | A | 27 | C |
| 28 | A | 29 | A | 30 | B |
| 31 | D | 32 | B | 33 | B |
| 34 | A | 35 | D | 36 | D |
| 37 | A | 38 | C | 39 | B |
| 40 | C | 41 | D | 42 | C |
| 43 | D | 44 | B | 45 | C |
| 46 | D | 47 | B | 48 | D |
| 49 | B | 50 | C | 51 | D |
| 52 | A | 53 | A | 54 | A |
| 55 | A | 56 | D | 57 | A |
| 58 | B | 59 | C | 60 | D |
So here you have the answers to the objective section of Basic Technology Exam Questions for JSS2 Third term. Use the comments section to let me know if you have any questions you would want me to clarify or discuss further.
Read Also: Computer Studies Exam Questions for JSS2 Third Term
Answers to Section B (Theory)
1.
a. Five properties of metals:
- Metals are good conductors of heat and electricity.
- They are malleable (can be hammered into shapes).
- Thëy are ductile (can be drawn into wires).
- They have high melting and boiling points.
- They have shiny surfaces when polished (lustrous).
b. Difference between ferrous metals and non-ferrous metals:
Ferrous metals contain iron and are usually magnetic, e.g., steel and cast iron. Non-ferrous metals do not contain iron and are usually non-magnetic, e.g., copper and aluminium.
2.
a. Wood work machines are machines that are used to shape, cut, and finish wooden materials in carpentry and furniture making.
b. Four common wood work machines:
- Band saw
- Planer (surface planer)
- Table saw
- Drill press
3.
A gear with 30 teeth is driven by a gear of 10 teeth.
Gear ratio = Driven gear teeth ÷ Driver gear teeth
= 30 ÷ 10 = 3:1
This means the driver gear must rotate 3 times to make the driven gear rotate once.
How to Pass Basic Technology Exam Questions for JSS2 Third Term
Passing your Basic Technology exam questions for JSS2 Third term requires a combination of preparation, understanding, and strategy. Here are actionable tips to help you excel:
- Know the Topics Covered: Understand key third term topics such as:
- Woodwork and metalwork tools
- Energy and power
- Belt and chain drives
- Simple machines
- Drawing and design techniques
- Study Past Questions: Practice with previous exam questions to understand the format and common topics.
- Use Your Class Notes: Revise your teacher’s notes regularly for clear definitions and explanations.
- Draw and Label: Practice neat and correctly labeled diagrams, especially for tools and machines.
- Understand Definitions and Differences: Be ready to define key terms and explain differences, e.g., between renewable and non-renewable energy.
- Memorize Key Properties: Know the properties of metals, plastics, woods, and other materials.
- Be Ready for Calculations: Practice simple calculations like gear ratios and mechanical advantages.
- Ask Questions: Don’t be afraid to ask your teacher or friends when you don’t understand a topic.
- Use Educational Videos: Watch short videos or animations to visualize how tools and machines work.
- Rest Before the Exam: Avoid overnight cramming. Sleep well and enter the exam hall refreshed and confident.
It’s a wrap!
If you need more clarification on JSS2 Third Term Questions on Basic Technology, you can use the comments box below. We’ll be there to answer you asap.
Best wishes.
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