Junior WAEC 2025 Questions Business Studies [Revealed!]

This is for BECE Candidates looking for Junior WAEC 2025 Questions and Answers Business Studies. The Business Studies paper is compulsory for all candidates regardless of their school. So, here you will get genuine Junior WAEC 2025 Questions and Answers for Business Studies. Your duty now is to read through them as many times as possible and get ready to smash your forthcoming paper. Remember to use the comments sections if you have questions, and don’t forget to join our Free Online Tutorial Classes on Facebook. (Like and Follow Page)

What are Junior WAEC 2025 Questions and Answers Business Studies?

Junior WAEC 2025 Questions and Answers Business Studies are the questions you should expect in your Business Studies paper in 2025 BECE, together with their answers.

It is very important that every candidate preparing to sit for Business Studies in the forthcoming 2025 BECE examination should catch a glimpse of these questions.

In so doing, they will know what to expect in the exam hall. Knowing exactly what to expect will boost their confidence and guarantee them a very high score.

Junior WAEC 2025 Business Studies Questions and Answers Revealed!

On this page, we shall reveal Junior WAEC 2025 Questions and Answers for all candidates taking the Business Studies paper.

How lucky you are to stumble upon this important page!

The questions are genuine and the answers are accurate, and all are a product of our burning passion to see you excel in your BECE and proceed to Senior Secondary School.

In the following sections, you will read the Business Studies questions you are to expect in your 2025 Junior WAEC exam as well as their answers. You can use the comments section if you still need clarification over some of the questions. We will give you a more detailed explanation.

BECE is a very serious and important examination. You will answer 60 questions in BECE Business Studies 2025 within 2 hours. So it’s important that you pay attention to the information revealed on this page.

Junior WAEC 2025 Questions and Answers Business Studies [Numbers 1 – 10]

1. Which of the following is a modern means of communication?
A. Gunshot         D. Town crier
B. G.S.M              C. Setting fire

2. The principal book of Account is known as________
A. cashbook      B. Ledger
C. Journal          D. Book keeping

3. An amount of money kept in hand and used for making small payments is called________
A. petty cash
B. cash voucher
C. trail balance
D. coins

4. Which of the following makes the differences between a two column and a three-column cashbook?
A. amount        B. discount
C. folio             D. particular

5. Which of the following keys is not a part of computer keyboard?
A. alphanumeric    B. function
C. numeric             D. margin release

6. The act of being at work on time is called
A. commitment      B. devotion
C. obedience          D. punctuality

7. At the end of a particular period, all transactions that have been recorded in the ________ will be transferred to the ledger.
A. sales book
B. purchase book
C. account
D. journals

8. When typing, your eyes should be on the
A. window          B. keyboard
C. typewriter      D. copy

9. The art of representing spoken sound by signs is called
A. spoken words
B. written words
C. shorthand
D. short forms

10. The document that contains the names of all the employees of a company and their salaries before and after deductions are made is called________
A. pay roll           B. pay ship
C. pay sheet       D. salary skill

Answers to Question Number 1 – 10

1.B      2.B       3.A       4.B       5.D      6.D       7.D       8.D      9.C       10.A

Junior WAEC 2025 Questions and Answers Business Studies [Numbers 11 – 20]

11. The type of paragraphing in which all the words starting the sentence begins on the same line is best known as ________paragraphing.
A. hanging        B. indented
C. block             D. line

12. A business organization that is set up and financed by the government not necessarily to make profit but to provide essential services to the people is known as________
A. sole trade
B. public enterprise
C. limited liability
D. co-operative society

13. The art of representing spoken sound by written sign is called ________?
A. shorthand      B. vowel
C. phrasing         D. sound

14. Aids to trade are those activities that help in the ________
A. import and export business
B. production of goods
C. smooth and easy running of trade
D. production and sales of goods

15. When two persons come together to do business, it is known as________
A. sole trader
B. partnership
C. limited liability company
D. public enterprise

16. The wholesaler buys goods in large quantity and sells in small quantities to the________
A. agent           B. producer
C. retailers        D. export

17. The re-exporting of goods already brought into a country from another country without further processing is known as ________?
A. import         D. wholesaler
B. export          C. enterpot

18. The gains on capital invested in production is called ________?
A. rent             B. salaries
C. interest        D. profit

19. In which occupation are workers who build roads and bridges?
A. extraction        B. manufacturing
C. construction    D. commercials

20. The “C” found in the two column cashbook represents________
A. contra entry
B. cash at hand
C. cash sales
D. cash at bank

Answers to Question Number 11 – 20

11.C      12.B      13.A      14.C       15.B      16.C      17.C       18.D      19.C      20.A

Junior WAEC 2025 Questions and Answers Business Studies [Numbers 21 – 30]

21. The act of joining two or more words in shorthand writing is called________
A. consonants      B. vowels
C. phrasing          D. intersection

22. The difference between consonant B and P is that
A. B is thicker than P
B. P is thicker than B
C. B is longer than P
D. P is longer than B

23. Production is said to be complete when goods produced reach the________
A. producer
C. market
B. wholesalers
D. final consumer

24. Which of the following factors does NOT affect occupation?
A. climate condition
B. educational background
C. sex of worker
D. pleasing customers

25. A document that contains the description of goods sold or purchased in terms of quality, price and value is known as________
A. credit note
C. invoice
B. sales journal
D. return outwards

26. A petty cashier is given N 2,000 for imprest. He spent N1,600, how much will he receive to restore the float?
A. N1,600         B. N400
C. N1,200         D. N2,000

27. Which of the following is the duty of a receptionist?
A. receiving visitors
B. cleaning the office
C. sorting mails
D. keeping text books

28. How many vowels do we have in shorthand?
A. 4      B. 6     C. 12     D. 24

29. The activities that make trade to be possible are called________
A. production of goods
B. aids to trade
C. export of goods
D. import of goods

30. Which of the following breaks bulk for the retailer?
A. producer          B. wholesaler
C. consumer         D. importers

Answers to Question Number 21 – 30

21.C       22.A       23.D       24.D       25.C        26.B        27.A        28.B       29.B       30.B

Junior WAEC 2025 Questions and Answers Business Studies [Numbers 31 – 40]

31. The purpose of trading account is to ascertain the________
A. gross profit
B. gross profit and loss
C. net profit and loss
D. net loss

32. Which type of industry is involved in extracting raw materials from the ground?
A. construction         B. extracting
C. manufacturing     D. planning

33. An office that is not shared by all members of staff is called________
A. large office
B. medium sized office
C. small office
D. banking hall

34. Which of the following documents is used when collecting or receiving goods from the store?
A. stock requisition from
B. pay slip
C. store record
D. store procurement

35. What does right attitude to work mean?
A. Having positive behaviours towards one’s work
B. Revealing the secrets of an office
C. Being punctual to work in some days
D. Living an upright life

36. What does confidentiality of office information mean?
A. Managers should relate well with workers
B. Customers should not talk loudly in the office
C. Workers should keep the secrets of the organization
D. Workers should not talk loudly in the office

37. The right home keys is made up at
A. a, s, d and g
B. j, r, k, and j
C. a, s, d and f
D. j, I, k and J

38. An office that can contain a large number of workers is called ________
A. main office
B. long office
C. large office
D. short office

39. Office correspondence can be best treated in ________room.
A. board          B. rest
C. waiting        D. mails

40. The correction sign “U.C” on the manuscript means
A. change to lower case
B. change to italics
C. close up space
D. change to upper case

Answers to Question Number 31 – 40

31.A       32.B      33.C       34.A       35.A       36.C       37.C       38.C       39.D        40.D

Junior WAEC 2025 Questions and Answers Business Studies [Numbers 41 – 50]

41. Which of the following functions is not performed by memorandum?
A. Communication      B. Budgeting
C. Reminder                D. Instructions

42. The official method of performing duties in an organization is called________
A. layout             C. structure
B. procedure       D. design

43. The correction signs ‘trs’ on the manuscript means________
A. change order
B. close-up
C. continue typing
D. delete

44. What is the maximum number of shareholders in a private company?
A. 6     B. 8     C. 10     D. 50

45. Which of the following documents will the Accounts department use for making request of items needed from the store department?
A. Credit note
C. Catalogue
B. Debit note
D. Requisition form

46. The alphabetic keys on the keyboard are ________in number.
A. 26     B. 24     C. 22     D. 20

47. Which factor of production is referred to as all human efforts, both physical and mental?
A. Capital        C. Labour
B. Land            D. Entrepreneur

48. Which of the following is not a type of paragraph?
A. Hanging        C. Blocked
B. Marginal        D. Indented

49. Which of the following is a correct sitting posture?
A. Keep fingers on the home keys
B. Keep eyes on the screen
C. Place left fingers on the copy
D. Bend over the keyboard

50. A form of business unit which does not have maximum limit of shareholders is________
A. Cooperative society
B. Sole proprietorship
C. Public limited company
D. Public enterprise

Answers to Question Number 41 – 50

41.B       42.B       43.C       44.D       45.D       46.A       47.C        48.B        49.A        50.C

Junior WAEC 2025 Questions and Answers Business Studies [Numbers 51 – 60]

51. An office staff or clerk is referred to as the staff who________
A. clean an office
B. stays in office
C. carries out clerical works in a office
D. guards office equipment

52. The creation of utility which satisfies human wants is known as________
A. promotion        B. Processing
C. production       D. prospecting

53. Which of the following forms of business is aimed at improving the welfare of its members?
A. partnership business
B. co-operative society
C. private limited company
D. sole proprietorship

54. A trader who sells variety of products in small units and bits to buyers within an environment is involved in________ trade?
A. wholesale      B. retailer
C. enter pot       D. multilateral

55. The union of two vowel sounds is called________
A. diphthongs     C. consonant
B. vowels             D. phrasing

56. The Pittman Shorthand was invented in the year
A. 1837        D. 1826
B. 1836        C. 1824

57. One of the rewards of positive attitude to work is________
A. promotion      B. stress
C. anxiety            D. depression

58. When a businessman is truthful to his customers, it means he is ________?
A. hardworking     B. bias
C. respectful         D. straight forward

59. The improper sitting position causes________?
A. stomach ache and bad sight
B. accuracy, neatness and speed
C. damage on the computer
D. tiredness, poor work and backache

60. An equipment used in producing many copies of the document is known as ________?
A. calculating machine
B. fax machine
C. stapling machine
D. duplicating machine

Answers to Question Number 51 – 60

51.C        52.C        53.B        54.B        55.A        56.B        57.A        58.D        59.D        60.D

SECTION B: ESSAY

QUESTION 1
a. What is an office?
b. Mention two main types of office.
c. List out four (4) equipment found in the office?

QUESTION 2
a. What is a market?
b. Mention four (4) types of market.

QUESTION 3
a. What is transportation?
b. Mention four (4) types of transportation.

QUESTION 4
a. What is communication?
b. List four (4) means of communication.

Answers to Section B (Essay) Questions of Junior WAEC 2025 Business Studies

QUESTION 1

a. What is an office?
An office is a place where administrative, clerical, and professional work is carried out to support business operations. It serves as the central hub for employees to conduct business activities such as correspondence, meetings, data processing, and record-keeping.

b. Mention two main types of office.

1. Private office: A personal workspace for an individual, often used by executives or managers.
2. Open office: A workspace with little to no partition, allowing multiple employees to work in the same room, often used for teamwork and collaboration.

c. List out four (4) equipment found in the office.

1. Computer
2. Printer
3. Telephone
4. Filing cabinet

QUESTION 2

a. What is a market?
A market is a place, physical or virtual, where buyers and sellers interact to exchange goods and services. It is a mechanism for determining the price of goods and services and enabling transactions between different parties.

b. Mention four (4) types of market.

1. Consumer market: A market where goods and services are sold directly to consumers for personal use.
2. Wholesale market: A market where goods are sold in bulk to retailers or other businesses.
3. Financial market: A market where financial instruments such as stocks, bonds, and currencies are bought and sold.
4. Labor market: A market where employers find workers, and individuals seek employment.

QUESTION 3

a. What is transportation?
Transportation refers to the movement of people, goods, or animals from one place to another using various means of transport such as vehicles, ships, planes, and trains. It is essential for trade, business, and personal mobility.

b. Mention four (4) types of transportation.

1. Road transportation: Using vehicles like cars, buses, and trucks to move people and goods on roads.
2. Rail transportation: Using trains to move people and goods on rail tracks.
3. Air transportation: Using airplanes to move people and goods across countries or regions.
4. Water transportation: Using ships, boats, and ferries to transport goods or people across water bodies such as seas and rivers.

QUESTION 4

a. What is communication?
Communication is the process of exchanging information, ideas, or feelings between individuals or groups. It can be verbal, non-verbal, written, or visual, and it plays a critical role in business and personal interactions.

b. List four (4) means of communication.

1. Telephone: A device used for voice communication over long distances.
2. Email: A method of sending written messages electronically over the internet.
3. Face-to-face communication: Direct, in-person communication between individuals.
4. Social media: Platforms such as Facebook, Twitter, and Instagram used for sending messages and interacting with others online.

Best wishes.