Computer Studies Exam Questions for SS1 First Term

You’re welcome to our school exams series where we provide you with termly examination questions in different subjects. In today’s post, we will focus on Computer Studies exam questions. We will cover Computer Studies exam questions for SS1 First term with answers. This means that we’ll be providing you with answers to the questions at the end. Also, you will get a few success tips on how to pass Computer Studies examinations with flying colors. Remember to use the comments sections if you have questions, and don’t forget to join our Free Online Tutorial Classes on YouTube. (Subscribe to the Channel)

Introduction to Computer Studies as a School Subject

Before we venture into Past Computer Studies Exam Questions for SS1 First term, here’s a brief introduction to the subject:

Computer Studies is a school subject that teaches students about computers, their parts, and how they work. It introduces learners to both the hardware (the physical components) and software (the programs and applications) that make computers useful.

The subject helps students to understand how computers are used in education, business, communication, and other areas of life. It also develops problem-solving skills through programming and logical thinking.

By learning Computer Studies, students gain the basic knowledge and practical skills they need to operate computers effectively and to prepare for further studies or careers in information and communication technology (ICT).

Computer Studies Exam Questions for SS1 First Term

Computer Studies Exam Questions for SS1 First Term are divided into two sections:

• Section A
• Section B

The first section, namely, Section A is the objective test, and students are expected to attempt all questions in the section. Section B is the theory part, and students are expected to follow specific instruction and answer the required number of questions.

Note that what you have below are SS1 Computer Studies First Term Exam Past Questions made available to assist students in their revision for 1st term examinations and also teachers in structuring standard examinations.

SECTION A: Objective Test

Instruction: Answer all questions in this section by choosing from the options lettered A—D. Each question carries equal marks.

1. The exchange of information over a long distance using electronic means is called
A. Communication
B. Telecommunication
C. ICT
D. Networking

2. The acronym ICT stands for
A. Information Communication Transfer
B. Information and Communication Technology
C. Information and Communication Transportation
D. Information Certified Transmission

3. Which of the following is NOT an ICT gadget?
A. Computer
B. GSM phone
C. Television set
D. Automated Teller Machine

4. A system that transmits and receives signals through space using a parabolic dish is known as a
A. Radio link
B. Satellite system
C. Microwave system
D. Telephone system

5. The ability of a GSM user to make and receive calls in different countries is called
A. Ramming B. Roaming
C. Rooming D. Relaying

6. The acronym VSAT means
A. Very Small Aperture Terminal
B. Very Small Antenna Technology
C. Variable Signal Access Tool
D. Virtual Satellite Access Terminal

7. Which of the following is not a component of a telecommunication system?
A. Transmitter
B. Transmission medium
C. Receiver
D. Calculator

8. Narrowcasting means
A. Transmitting information to a specific group of people
B. Broadcasting to a global audience
C. Sending information by post
D. Televising for entertainment

9. A worldwide network that allows computers to communicate globally is called
A. Intranet         B. Extranet
C. Internet         D. WAN

10. A device used to project a large version of a computer screen on a flat surface is called
A. Monitor        B. Projector
C. Printer           D. Scanner

11. Which of the following computer generations used vacuum tubes?
A. First generation
B. Second generation
C. Third generation
D. Fourth generation

12. A data network that covers a small geographical area such as an office or school is called
A. MAN        B. WAN
C. LAN         D. CAN

13. Which of the following networks covers a city or large campus?
A. PAN        B. MAN
C. LAN        D. SAN

14. The process of starting a computer system is called
A. Loading           B. Booting
C. Switching         D. Powering

15. Restarting a computer that is already on is called
A. Cold booting
B. Warm booting
C. Hard booting
D. Refreshing

16. The main parts of the taskbar include all the following except
A. Start menu
B. Quick launch toolbar
C. Notification area
D. Desktop background

17. The start-up of a computer from a completely off state is known as
A. Cold booting
B. Warm booting
C. Rebooting
D. Resetting

18. Which of the following statements about computers is true?
A. They are 100% error-free
B. They have feelings
C. They process data into information
D. They understand only human language

19. The part of a computer system that can be touched and seen is called
A. Software        B. Hardware
C. Dataware       D. Firmware

20. Which of the following is an example of application software?
A. Windows 10
B. MS Word
C. Utility program
D. Device driver

21. Operating system, translators, and utility programs are examples of
A. Application software
B. System software
C. Customized software
D. Open-source programs

22. Which of these is not a programming language?
A. Python           B. BASIC
C. FORTRAN       D. HTML

23. The only language a computer directly understands is
A. Assembly language
B. Machine language
C. High-level language
D. Source language

24. Which of the following is not a database management system?
A. Oracle        B. SQL Server
C. Access        D. CorelDraw

25. Which of the following is not a feature of a presentation package?
A. Slide transition
B. Animation
C. Formula bar
D. Design template

26. Software that helps in managing and protecting data stored on a computer is called
A. Utility software
B. Translator
C. Compiler
D. Application suite

27. Which of the following devices produces a hard copy of information?
A. Monitor       B. Projector
C. Printer          D. Speaker

28. A BASIC statement used to receive data from the user is called
A. INPUT statement
B. LET statement
C. DATA statement
D. PRINT statement

29. In programming, the statement `LET A$ = “Faith”` means
A. Assign a numeric value to A$
B. Assign the word Faith to a string variable
C. Print Faith on screen
D. End the program

30. Which of these is a multi-user operating system?
A. MS-DOS
B. Windows 11 Home
C. UNIX
D. Android

31. The command prompt of MS-DOS is represented as
A. C:>       B. C:
C. C:/        D. C.>

32. Which of the following is a correct BASIC statement?
A. LET A = “faith”
B. LET A$ = “faith”
C. LET A$ = faith
D. LET A$ = ‘faith’

33. The acronym GUI stands for
A. Graphical User Interface
B. General Utility Instruction
C. Graphic Unit Integration
D. Global User Input

34. The program that converts high-level language into machine language is called
A. Translator      B. Simulator
C. Converter      D. Emulator

35. Which of the following computer pioneers invented the punched-card system used for the 1890 U.S. census?
A. Charles Babbage
B. Herman Hollerith
C. Blaise Pascal
D. Gottfried Leibniz

36. The acronym FORTRAN stands for
A. File Translation
B. Formula Translation
C. Format Transformation
D. Function Transfer

37. The world’s largest computer network is
A. LAN            B. MAN
C. Internet      D. Extranet

38. Which of the following helps people determine their exact location on Earth?
A. GRPS         B. GPS
C. GDS           D. GPRS

39. A collection of multiple related software applications sold as a unit is known as
A. Utility package
B. Software suite
C. System software
D. Database program

40. Which of the following printers uses impact to print on paper?
A. Inkjet printer
B. Laser printer
C. Daisy wheel printer
D. Thermal printer

41. A software program used for designing and displaying slide shows is called
A. Spreadsheet application
B. Presentation package
C. Graphics editor
D. Database program

42. The technology that allows short-distance wireless communication between devices is
A. Bluetooth      B. Infrared
C. Wi-Fi              D. Fibre optic

43. Data processed to give meaning is called
A. File         B. Program
C. Code      D. Information

44. A storage device that uses magnetic platters to store data permanently is a
A. Flash drive     B. Hard disk
C. RAM              D. CD-ROM

45. The part of a computer system that controls all its activities is the
A. Control Unit
B. Monitor
C. Keyboard
D. Memory unit

46. Which of the following is a function of the Control Unit?
A. Perform arithmetic operations
B. Store data permanently
C. Interpret and execute instructions
D. Manage hardware repairs

47. The statement “10 REM ….” in BASIC means
A. Repeat Execution Mode
B. Remark
C. Read and Execute Memory
D. Remove Error Message

48. The acronym WAN means
A. Wide Area Network
B. Wireless Access Node
C. Web Access Network
D. Wide Application Network

49. In the BASIC program:
10 REM START
20 CLS
30 FOR I = 10 TO 20 STEP 3
40 PRINT I
50 NEXT I
60 END
The output will be
A. 10, 13, 16, 19
B. 11, 14, 17, 20
C. 10 to 20
D. 10, 20, 3

50. The operator used for mathematical calculations is called
A. Logical operator
B. Relational operator
C. Arithmetic operator
D. Boolean operator

51. The bar at the bottom of the computer screen that shows open programs is the
A. Menu bar      B. Title bar
C. Taskbar          D. Status bar

52. The person who designs and writes computer programs is called
A. Operator    B. Programmer
C. Designer    D. Engineer

53. Which of the following is not a function of ICT in education?
A. Promotes e-learning
B. Reduces access to information
C. Enables online testing
D. Facilitates research

54. Which of these is a disadvantage of ICT?
A. Promotes e-learning
B. Increases cybercrime
C. Enhances data accuracy
D. Facilitates quick communication

55. The technology that enables online payment of goods and services is
A. E-learning
B. E-commerce
C. E-banking
D. E-government

56. The process of checking and correcting errors in a program is called
A. Debugging      B. Compiling
C. Editing             D. Translating

57. The smallest unit of data in a computer is the
A. Byte        B. Bit
C. Word      D. Nibble

58. Which of the following devices converts digital signals into sound?
A. Speaker      B. Microphone
C. Scanner      D. Printer

59. The full meaning of CPU is
A. Central Processing Unit
B. Control Processing Unit
C. Computer Program Unit
D. Central Peripheral Unit

60. An input device used to control the movement of the cursor on the screen is the
A. Keyboard      B. Mouse
C. Joystick         D. Scanner

SECTION B: Essay / Theory

INSTRUCTION – Answer all five (5) questions in this section. Write your answers clearly and show working where necessary.

1. (a) Define Information and Communication Technology (ICT).
(b) Explain the function of “C” in ICT.
(c) Mention and explain five types of ICT tools.

2. (a) Define a word processor.
(b) List five examples of word processing software.
(c) State five features of a word processor and explain two of them.

3. (a) What is a presentation package?
(b) List five examples of presentation packages.
(c) Mention five features of a presentation package and explain two.

4. (a) Define telecommunication.
(b) List and explain three basic units of a telecommunication system.
(c) Mention two types of telecommunication.

5. (a) Define an operating system.
(b) State and explain three functions of an operating system.
(c) Mention four examples of operating systems.

6. (a) Define computer software and hardware.
(b) Differentiate between system software and application software with examples.
(c) Explain any two categories of system software.

7. (a) What is a programming language?
(b) List and explain three types of programming languages.
(c) Give two reasons why programming is important in computer science.

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Answers to Computer Studies Exam Questions for SS1 First Term

Answers to Section A (Objective Test)

The following table gives the correct answers to the objective section of Computer Studies exam questions for SS1 First term. If you are using a mobile device, hold the table and scroll to the right or left for a complete view.

So here you have the answers to the objective section of Computer Studies Exam Questions for SS1 First term. Use the comments section to let me know if you have any questions you would want me to clarify or discuss further.

Answers to Section B (Theory)

Answers to Question 1.

(a) Information and Communication Technology (ICT) refers to the use of computers, communication devices, and other technological tools to collect, process, store, and share information. It enables people to communicate and access information easily and quickly.

(b) The “C” in ICT stands for Communication. It represents the exchange of information between two or more people through electronic means such as telephones, emails, or the Internet.

(c) Five types of ICT tools are:

• Computer: Used for processing, storing, and retrieving information.
• Mobile Phone: Enables voice calls, text messages, and Internet access.
• Internet: A global network that connects computers and allows information sharing.
• Projector: Used to display visual information from a computer on a large screen.
• Television: Used for transmitting visual and audio information to a large audience.

Answers to Question 2.

(a) A word processor is a computer application used to create, edit, format, and print text documents such as letters, reports, and memos.

(b) Examples of word processing software are:
MS Word, WordPerfect, Google Docs, WPS Writer, and LibreOffice Writer.

(c) Five features of a word processor include:

• Editing
• Formatting
• Spell checking
• Mail merge
• Word count

Explanation:

Editing: Allows users to add, delete, or rearrange text easily.

Mail merge: Helps to create personalized letters or documents for multiple recipients automatically.

Answers to Question 3.

(a) A presentation package is a software program used to create slides that display text, images, sounds, and videos for communication or teaching purposes.

(b) Examples of presentation packages include:
MS PowerPoint, Google Slides, Apple Keynote, LibreOffice Impress, and WPS Presentation.

(c) Features of a presentation package include:

• Slide design templates
• Animation effects
• Slide transitions
• Multimedia support
• Printing options

Explanation:

Animation effects: Allow objects on a slide to move or appear in an attractive way during a presentation.

Slide transitions: Control how one slide changes to another, making the presentation more engaging.

Answers to Question 4.

(a) Telecommunication is the exchange of information over a distance using electronic means such as telephone, radio, or satellite systems.

(b) Three basic units of a telecommunication system are:

• Transmitter: Converts information into signals and sends them through a medium.
• Transmission medium: The channel through which the signal travels, such as cables or airwaves.
• Receiver: Accepts and converts signals back into usable information.

(c) Two types of telecommunication are:
Telephone communication and Satellite communication.

Answers to Question 5.

(a) An operating system is a system software that manages computer hardware and software resources and provides services for computer programs.

(b) Functions of an operating system:

• File management: Controls how data and files are stored and retrieved.
• Memory management: Allocates and monitors the use of computer memory.
• Device management: Controls the operation of input and output devices.

(c) Examples of operating systems include: Windows, macOS, Linux, and Android.

Answers to Question 6.

(a) Computer software refers to a set of instructions that tells the computer what to do, while computer hardware refers to the physical parts of the computer that can be seen and touched.

(b) System software controls and manages computer hardware and operations (e.g., Windows, Linux).
Application software helps users perform specific tasks (e.g., MS Word, Excel).

(c) Two categories of system software are:

• Operating system: Manages all computer resources and coordinates their activities.
• Utility software: Performs maintenance tasks such as virus scanning and file backup.

Answers to Question 7.

(a) A programming language is a set of instructions and rules used by programmers to communicate with a computer and create software applications.

(b) Types of programming languages include:

• Machine language: The lowest-level language understood directly by the computer.
• Assembly language: Uses short codes or symbols to represent machine instructions.
• High-level language: Uses English-like commands, making it easier for humans to read and write (e.g., Python, BASIC).

(c) Two reasons why programming is important in computer science are:

• It enables the creation of software and applications for solving real-life problems.
• It helps in automating tasks and improving efficiency in various fields.

Read Also: Computer Studies Exam Questions for JSS3 First Term

How to Pass Computer Studies Exam Questions for SS1 First Term

Passing your Computer Studies exam questions for SS1 First term requires a combination of preparation, understanding, and strategy. Here are actionable tips to help you excel:

1. Know the syllabus

Get the exact topics for SS1 first term. Tick each topic as you finish it. Focus more on topics you find hard.

2. Make a study plan

• Set daily goals. Study 25–40 minutes, take a short break, then repeat.
• Plan short weekly reviews of past topics.
• Leave the last 3–5 days before the exam for full revision and past questions.

3. Understand concepts, don’t just memorize

Learn what each part does. For example: what is hardware, what is software, how devices connect. Understanding saves time in exams.

4. Practice past questions

Do past objective and essay questions. Time yourself for objective tests. Mark your answers and learn from mistakes.

5. Learn key terms and abbreviations

Memorize common terms: ICT, CPU, RAM, OS, LAN, WAN, GUI, etc. These show up often in questions.

6. Work on practical skills

• Use a word processor for short assignments.
• Create simple slides for a topic.
• Practice basic file operations and folder management.

7. Answering objective questions

Read each question carefully. Circle keywords. Eliminate wrong choices first. If unsure, pick the best answer and move on. Do not spend too long on one item.

8. Answering essay questions

• Write a short introduction (1–2 lines).
• Give clear points in order. Use simple language.
• Give examples where needed.
• End with a one-line summary.

9. Time management in the exam

Scan the paper first. Do easy questions quickly. Leave harder ones for later. Keep time for checking your work.

10. Common mistakes to avoid

• Rushing answers without reading carefully.
• Forgetting to label diagrams or give examples.
• Overwriting or changing answers without reason.

11. Use simple revision tools

Make short notes. Use flashcards for terms. Teach a friend or younger student what you learned. Teaching helps memory.

12. On exam day

• Eat a light meal. Carry a clear bottle of water.
• Arrive early and sit calmly.
• Read instructions. Answer as instructed.

Final words

Start early. Practice daily. Believe you can do it. Small steps every day lead to success.

It’s a wrap!

If you need more clarification on SS1 First Term Questions on Computer Studies, you can use the comments box below. We’ll be there to answer you asap. Don’t forget to join our Free Online Tutorial Classes on YouTube. (Subscribe to the Channel)

Best wishes..